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CLASSES OF FINITE ORDER FORMAL SOLUTIONS OF AN ALGEBRAIC ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION CALCULATED BY METHODS OF PLANE POWER GEOMETRY

https://doi.org/10.22405/2226-8383-2016-17-2-64-87

Abstract

In this paper we select general classes of finite order formal solutions of an algebraic (polynomial) ordinary differential equation (ODE), that can be calculated by the methods of the plane power geometry based on the method of determining leading terms of the equation by Newton-Bruno polygon.

Beside that in this paper we prove the theorem that if a formal solution of the selected class exists than the first approximation (the truncation) of this solution is the (formal) solution of the first approximation of the initial equation (that is called the truncated equation). Calculated formal solutions by means of these methods relate to much more general classes of the formal solutions that are called grid-based series and transseries in the foreign papers. Grid-based series and transseries are fairly new objects and in spite of the large number of publications they are slightly studied. They appear among formal solutions of the differential equations including equations that are important in physics. Other general methods of the calculation of such series do not exist yet. Therefore it is important to select the classes of the formal solutions that can be calculated algorithmically by the methods of the plane power geometry.

About the Author

I. V. Goryuchkian
Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics of Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
125047, Moscow, Miusskaya sq. 4


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Review

For citations:


Goryuchkian I.V. CLASSES OF FINITE ORDER FORMAL SOLUTIONS OF AN ALGEBRAIC ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION CALCULATED BY METHODS OF PLANE POWER GEOMETRY. Chebyshevskii Sbornik. 2016;17(2):64-87. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22405/2226-8383-2016-17-2-64-87

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