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ON HYPERBOLIC HURWITZ ZETA FUNCTION

https://doi.org/10.22405/2226-8383-2016-17-3-72-105

Abstract

The paper deals with a new object of study --- hyperbolic Hurwitz zeta function, which is given in the right \(\alpha\)-semiplane \( \alpha = \sigma + it \), \( \sigma> 1 \) by the equality
$$
\zeta_H(\alpha; d, b) = \sum_{m \in \mathbb Z} \left(\, \overline{dm + b} \, \right)^{-\alpha},
$$
where \( d \neq0 \) and \( b \) --- any real number.

Hyperbolic Hurwitz zeta function \( \zeta_H (\alpha; d, b) \), when \( \left\| \frac {b} {d} \right\|> 0 \) coincides with the hyperbolic zeta function of shifted one-dimensional lattice \( \zeta_H (\Lambda (d, b) | \alpha) \). The importance of this class of one-dimensional lattices is due to the fact that each Cartesian lattice is represented as a union of a finite number of Cartesian products of one-dimensional shifted lattices of the form \( \Lambda (d, b) = d \mathbb{Z} + b \).

Cartesian products of one-dimensional shifted lattices are in substance shifted diagonal lattices, for which in this paper the simplest form of a functional equation for the hyperbolic zeta function of such lattices is given.

The connection of the hyperbolic Hurwitz zeta function with the Hurwitz zeta function \( \zeta^* (\alpha; b)\) periodized by parameter \(b\) and with the ordinary Hurwitz zeta function \( \zeta (\alpha; b) \) is studied.

New integral representations for these zeta functions and an analytic continuation to the left of the line \( \alpha = 1 + it \) are obtained.

All considered hyperbolic zeta functions of lattices form an important class of Dirichlet series directly related to the development of the number-theoretical method in approximate analysis. For the study of such series the use of Abel's theorem is efficient, which gives an integral representation through improper integrals. Integration by parts of these improper integrals leads to improper integrals with Bernoulli polynomials, which are also studied in this paper.

About the Authors

N. M. Dobrovolsky
Tula State L. N. Tolstoy Pedagogical University
Russian Federation
doctor of physical and mathematical sciences, professor, head of the Department algebra, calculus and geometry


N. N. Dobrovolsky
Tula State University
Russian Federation
candidate of physical and mathematical sciences, assistant of the department of applied mathematics and computer science


V. N. Soboleva
Moscow State Pedagogical University
Russian Federation
PhD student, Department of number theory


D. K. Sobolev
Moscow Pedagogical State University
Russian Federation

PhD student, Department of discrete mathematics and informatics



L. P. Dobrovol’skaya
Institute of Economics and Management
Russian Federation
candidate of physics and mathematics sciences, head of research and of the publishing sector


O. E. Bocharova

Russian Federation


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For citations:


Dobrovolsky N.M., Dobrovolsky N.N., Soboleva V.N., Sobolev D.K., Dobrovol’skaya L.P., Bocharova O.E. ON HYPERBOLIC HURWITZ ZETA FUNCTION. Chebyshevskii Sbornik. 2016;17(3):72-105. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22405/2226-8383-2016-17-3-72-105

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