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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cheb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Чебышевский сборник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chebyshevskii Sbornik</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-8383</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tula State Lev Tolstoy  Pedagogical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22405/2226-8383-2019-20-3-143-153</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cheb-676</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимосвязь между константами Никольского – Бернштейна для тригонометрических полиномов и целых функций экспоненциального типа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Interrelation between Nikolskii–Bernstein constants for trigonometric polynomials and entire functions of exponential type</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбачев</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Викторович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbachev</surname><given-names>Dmitry Viktorovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор физико-математических наук, профессор, кафедра прикладной математики и информатики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of physical and mathematical sciences, Professor, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dvgmail@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартьянов</surname><given-names>Иван Анатольевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martyanov</surname><given-names>Ivan Anatol’evich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра прикладной математики и информатики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Graduate student, Department of applied mathematics and computer science</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">martyanow.ivan@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тульский государственный университет (г. Тула)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tula State University (Tula)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>143</fpage><lpage>153</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горбачев Д.В., Мартьянов И.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горбачев Д.В., Мартьянов И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorbachev D.V., Martyanov I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.chebsbornik.ru/jour/article/view/676">https://www.chebsbornik.ru/jour/article/view/676</self-uri><abstract><p>Пусть $$0&lt;p\le \infty,$$ $$\mathcal{C}(n;p;r)=\sup_{T}\frac{\|T^{(r)}\|_{L^{\infty}[0,2\pi)}}{\|T\|_{L^{p}[0,2\pi)}}$$ и $$\mathcal{L}(p;r)=\sup_{F}\frac{\|F^{(r)}\|_{L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R})}}{\|F\|_{L^{p}(\mathbb{R})}}$$ - точные константы Никольского-Бернштейна для r-х производных тригонометрических полиномов степени n и целых функций экспоненциального типа 1 соответственно. Недавно Е.Левин и Д.Любинский доказали, что для констант Никольского $$\mathcal{C}(n;p;0)=n^{1/p}\mathcal{L}(p;0)(1+o(1)),\quad n\to \infty.$$ М.Ганзбург и С.Тихонов обобщили этот результат на случай констант Никольского-Бернштейна: $$\mathcal{C}(n;p;r)=n^{r+1/p}\mathcal{L}(p;r)(1+o(1)),\quad n\to \infty.$$ Также они показали существование в этой задаче экстремальных полинома $$\tilde{T}_{n,r}$$ и функции $$\tilde{F}_{r}$$ соответственно. Ранее мы дали более точные границы в результате типа Левина-Любинского, доказав, что для всех p и n $$n^{1/p}\mathcal{L}(p;0)\le \mathcal{C}(n;p;0)\le (n+\lceil 1/p\rceil)^{1/p}\mathcal{L}(p;0).$$ Здесь мы устанавливаем близкие факты для случая констант Никольского-Бернштейна, из которых также вытекает асимптотическое равенство Ганзбурга-Тихонова. Результаты формулируется в терминах экстремальных функций $$\tilde{T}_{n,r},$$ $$\tilde{F}_{r}$$ и коэффициентов Тейлора ядра типа Джексона-Фейера $$(\frac{\sin \pi x}{\pi x})^{2s}$$. Мы неявно используем полиномы типа Левитана, возникающие при применении равенства Пуассона. Мы формулируем одну гипотезу о знаках коэффициентов Тейлора экстремальных функций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Let $$0&lt;p\le \infty,$$ $$\mathcal{C}(n;p;r)=\sup_{T}\frac{\|T^{(r)}\|_{L^{\infty}[0,2\pi)}}{\|T\|_{L^{p}[0,2\pi)}}$$ and $$\mathcal{L}(p;r)=\sup_{F}\frac{\|F^{(r)}\|_{L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R})}}{\|F\|_{L^{p}(\mathbb{R})}}$$ be the sharp Nikolskii-Bernstein constants for r-th derivatives of trigonometric polynomials of degree n and entire functions of exponential type 1 respectively. Recently E.Levin and D.Lubinsky have proved that for the Nikolskii constants $$\mathcal{C}(n;p;0)=n^{1/p}\mathcal{L}(p;0)(1+o(1)),\quad n\to \infty.$$ M.Ganzburg and S.Tikhonov generalized this result to the case of Nikolskii-Bernstein constants: $$\mathcal{C}(n;p;r)=n^{r+1/p}\mathcal{L}(p;r)(1+o(1)),\quad n\to \infty.$$ They also showed the existence of the extremal polynomial $$\tilde{T}_{n,r}$$ and the function $$\tilde{F}_{r}$$ in this problem, respectively. Earlier, we gave more precise boundaries in the Levin-Lubinsky-type result, proving that for all p and n $$n^{1/p}\mathcal{L}(p;0)\le \mathcal{C}(n;p;0)\le (n+\lceil 1/p\rceil)^{1/p}\mathcal{L}(p;0).$$ Here we establish close facts for the case of Nikolskii-Bernstein constants, which also imply the asymptotic Ganzburg-Tikhonov equality. The results are stated in terms of extremal functions $$\tilde{T}_{n,r},$$ $$\tilde{F}_{r}$$ and the Taylor coefficients of a kernel of type Jackson-Fejer $$(\frac{\sin \pi x}{\pi x})^{2s}$$. We implicitly use Levitan-type polynomials arising from the Poisson summation formula. We formulate one hypothesis about the signs of the Taylor coefficients of the extremal functions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тригонометрический полином</kwd><kwd>целая функция экспоненциального ти- па</kwd><kwd>константа Никольского–Бернштейна</kwd><kwd>ядро Джексона–Фейера</kwd><kwd>полиномы Левитана</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>trigonometric polynomial</kwd><kwd>entire function of exponential type</kwd><kwd>Nikolskii–Bernstein constant</kwd><kwd>Jackson–Fejer kernel</kwd><kwd>Levitan polynomials</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда (проект 18-11-00199)</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This Research was performed by a grant of Russian Science Foundation (project 18-11-00199)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arestov V., Babenko A., Deikalova M., Horv´ath ´A. 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