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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cheb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Чебышевский сборник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chebyshevskii Sbornik</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-8383</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tula State Lev Tolstoy  Pedagogical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22405/2226-8383-2018-19-2-80-89</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cheb-465</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О взаимосвязи констант Никольского для тригонометрических полиномов и целых функций экспоненциального типа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On interrelation of Nikolskii Constants for trigonometric polynomials and entire functions of exponential type</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбачёв</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Викторович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbachev</surname><given-names>Dmitry Viktorovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор физико-математических наук, профессоркафедры прикладной математики и информатики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>professor of the department of applied mathematics and computer science, doctor of physical and mathematical sciences</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dvgmail@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартьянов</surname><given-names>Иван Анатольевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martyanov</surname><given-names>Ivan Anatol'evich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспиранткафедры прикладной математики и информатики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student of the department of applied mathematics and computer science</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">martyanow.ivan@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тульский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tula State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тульский государственного университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tula State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Том 19, № 2, 2018</issue-title><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горбачёв Д.В., Мартьянов И.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горбачёв Д.В., Мартьянов И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorbachev D.V., Martyanov I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.chebsbornik.ru/jour/article/view/465">https://www.chebsbornik.ru/jour/article/view/465</self-uri><abstract><p>Для $0&lt;p&lt;\infty$ мы изучаем взаимосвязь между константой Никольского длятригонометрических полиномов порядка не больше $n$\[\mathcal{C}(n,p)=\sup_{T_{n}\ne 0}\frac{\|T_{n}\|_{\infty}}{\|T_{n}\|_{p}}\]и константой Никольского для целых функций экспоненциального типа небольше~$1$\[\mathcal{L}(p)=\sup_{f\ne 0}\frac{\|f\|_{\infty}}{\|f\|_{p}}.\]</p><p>Недавно Е.~Левин и Д.~Любинский доказали, что\[\mathcal{C}(n,p)=\mathcal{L}(p)n^{1/p}(1+o(1)),\quad n\to \infty.\]М.~Ганзбург и С.~Тихонов обобщили этот результат на случай константНикольского--Бернштейна.</p><p>Мы доказываем неравенства\[n^{1/p}\mathcal{L}(p)\le \mathcal{C}(n,p)\le (n+\lceilp^{-1}\rceil)^{1/p}\mathcal{L}(p),\quad n\in \mathbb{Z}_{+},\quad 0&lt;p&lt;\infty,\]которые уточняют результат Левина и Любинского. Доказательство следует нашемустарому подходу, основанному на свойствах интегрального ядра Фейера. С помощьюэтого подхода ранее были доказаны оценки при $p=1$\[n\mathcal{L}(1)\le \mathcal{C}(n,1)\le (n+1)\mathcal{L}(1).\]</p><p>Данные неравенства позволяют оценить константу $\mathcal{L}(p)$, приближенновычисляя $\mathcal{C}(n,p)$ для больших $n$. Чтобы это сделать мы используемнедавние результаты В.В.~Арестова и М.В.~Дейкаловой, которые выразили константуНикольского $\mathcal{C}(n,p)$ при помощи алгебраического полинома $\rho_{n}$,наименее уклоняющегося от нуля в пространстве $L^{p}$ на отрезке $[-1,1]$ свесом $(1-t)v(t)$, где $v(t)=(1-t^{2})^{-1/2}$~--- вес Чебышева. Как следствие,мы уточняем оценки для константы Никольского $\mathcal{L}(1)$ и находим, что\[1.081&lt;2\pi \mathcal{L}(1)&lt;1.082.\]Для сравнения предыдущие оценки были $1.081&lt;2\pi \mathcal{L}(1)&lt;1.098$.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For $0&lt;p&lt;\infty$, we investigate the interrelation between the Nikolskiiconstant for trigonometric polynomials of order at most $n$\[\mathcal{C}(n,p)=\sup_{T_{n}\ne 0}\frac{\|T_{n}\|_{\infty}}{\|T_{n}\|_{p}}\]and the Nikolskii constant for entire functions of exponential type at most~$1$\[\mathcal{L}(p)=\sup_{f\ne 0}\frac{\|f\|_{\infty}}{\|f\|_{p}}.\]</p><p>Recently E.~Levin and D.~Lubinsky have proved that\[\mathcal{C}(n,p)=\mathcal{L}(p)n^{1/p}(1+o(1)),\quad n\to \infty.\]M.~Ganzburg and S.~Tikhonov have extend this result on the case ofNikolskii--Bernstein constants.</p><p>We prove inequalities\[n^{1/p}\mathcal{L}(p)\le \mathcal{C}(n,p)\le (n+\lceilp^{-1}\rceil)^{1/p}\mathcal{L}(p),\quad n\in \mathbb{Z}_{+},\quad 0&lt;p&lt;\infty,\]which improve the result of Levin and Lubinsky. The proof follows our oldapproach based on properties of the integral Fejer kernel. Using this approachwe proved earlier estimates for $p=1$\[n\mathcal{L}(1)\le \mathcal{C}(n,1)\le (n+1)\mathcal{L}(1).\]</p><p>Using such inequalities, we can estimate the constant $\mathcal{L}(p)$ solvingapproximately $\mathcal{C}(n,p)$ for large $n$. To do this we use recentresults of V.~Arestov and M.~Deikalova, who expressed the Nikolskii constant$\mathcal{C}(n,p)$ using the algebraic polynomial $\rho_{n}$ that deviatesleast from zero in the space $L^{p}$ on the segment $[-1,1]$ with the weight$(1-t)v(t)$, where $v(t)=(1-t^{2})^{-1/2}$ is the Chebyshev weight. Asconsequence, we refine estimates of the Nikolskii constant $\mathcal{L}(1)$ andfind~that\[1.081&lt;2\pi \mathcal{L}(1)&lt;1.082.\]To compare previous estimates were $1.081&lt;2\pi \mathcal{L}(1)&lt;1.098$.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тригонометрический полином</kwd><kwd>целая функция экспоненциального типа</kwd><kwd>константа Никольского</kwd><kwd>вес Чебышева.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>trigonometric polynomial</kwd><kwd>entire function of exponential type</kwd><kwd>Nikolskii constant</kwd><kwd>Chebyshev weight.</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда (проект 18-11-00199).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arestov V. V. Inequality of different metrics for trigonometric polynomials //Math. Notes. 1980. 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