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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cheb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Чебышевский сборник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chebyshevskii Sbornik</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-8383</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tula State Lev Tolstoy  Pedagogical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22405/2226-8383-2025-26-2-71-89</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cheb-1961</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Моделирование оптимальных сетей в манхеттенском пространстве с помощью шарнирных механизмов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modeling of optimal networks in Manhattan Geometry by means of linkages</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Житная</surname><given-names>Марина Юрьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhitnaia</surname><given-names>Marina Yur’evna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">g-ferra@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет им. М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Житная М.Ю., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Житная М.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhitnaia M.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.chebsbornik.ru/jour/article/view/1961">https://www.chebsbornik.ru/jour/article/view/1961</self-uri><abstract><p>В широком смысле шарнирные механизмы представляют собой конструкции из жёстких элементов, соединённых таким образом, что некоторые их пары могут вращаться вокруг общей точки. Одной из основных задач, связанных с исследованием шарнирных механизмов, является описание возможных положений шарниров. Важными результатами в этой области являются теоремы Кинга [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit7">7</xref>], [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit8">8</xref>] и Кемпе [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit2">2</xref>]. Основным результатом настоящей статьи является конструктивное доказательство существования шарнирного механизма, который решает задачу оптимизации, а именно поиска кратчайшей сети для границы из 𝑚 ⩾ 1 точек в пространстве размерности 𝑛 ⩾ 2 с манхеттенской метрикой. Данная ра-бота является продолжением предыдущих работ автора [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit3">3</xref>], [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit4">4</xref>], в которых были описаны механизмы, строящие кратчайшую сеть на евклидовой плоскости, а также минимальную параметрическую сеть в евклидовом пространстве размерности 𝑘 ⩾ 2.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In a broad sense, linkages are constructions made of rigid elements connected in such a way that some of their pairs can rotate around a common point. One of the main tasks related to the study of linkages is the description of possible hinge positions. Important results in thisarea are provided by the theorems of King [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit7">7</xref>], [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit8">8</xref>] and Kempe [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit2">2</xref>]. The main result of this paper is the constructive proof of the existence of a linkage that solves the optimization problem, namely the search for the shortest network connecting the boundary of 𝑚 ⩾ 1 points in a spaceof dimension 𝑛 ⩾ 2 with the Manhattan metric. This work is a continuation of the author’s previous works[<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit3">3</xref>],[<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit4">4</xref>], which described mechanisms for constructing the shortest network in the Euclidean plane, as well as the minimal parametric network in Euclidean space of dimension 𝑘 ⩾ 2.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>проблема Штейнера</kwd><kwd>шарнирный механизм</kwd><kwd>ℓ1-метрика.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Steiner problem</kwd><kwd>linkages</kwd><kwd>Manhattan metric.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Distance Measures for Machine Learning // MachineLearningMastery.com. 2020. 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