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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cheb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Чебышевский сборник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chebyshevskii Sbornik</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-8383</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tula State Lev Tolstoy  Pedagogical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22405/2226-8383-2024-25-3-343-350</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cheb-1832</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Краткие сообщения</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Об одном уравнении типа Брио—Буке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>About one Briot–Bouqet equation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горелов</surname><given-names>Василий Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorelov</surname><given-names>Vasily Alexandrovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор физико-математических наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of physical and mathematical sciences</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gorelov.va@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлов</surname><given-names>Константин Игоревич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlov</surname><given-names>Konstantin Igorevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">OrlovKI@mpei.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волков</surname><given-names>Павел Евгеньевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkov</surname><given-names>Pavel Evgenievich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">VolkovPY@mpei.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Московский энергетический институт»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University “Moscow Power Engineering Institute”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>343</fpage><lpage>350</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горелов В.А., Орлов К.И., Волков П.Е., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горелов В.А., Орлов К.И., Волков П.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorelov V.A., Orlov K.I., Volkov P.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.chebsbornik.ru/jour/article/view/1832">https://www.chebsbornik.ru/jour/article/view/1832</self-uri><abstract><p>Данная статья посвящена задаче изучения мероморфных решений алгебраическихдифференциальных уравнений, являющейся традиционной для теории дифференциальных уравнений. К настоящему времени достаточно хорошо исследован случай линейных уравнений. Что касается нелинейных уравнений, то здесь результатов, относящихся к более или менее общим классам уравнений, сравнительно немного. Одним из классов алгебраических дифференциальных уравнений, где получен ряд общих результатов, являются так называемые уравнения типа Брио-Буке. Это уравнения вида 𝑃(𝑦, 𝑦(𝑛)) = 0, где 𝑃 — многочлен с комплексными коэффициентами, 𝑛 ∈ N. Исследование мероморфных решений уравнений такого типа начато в работах Ш. Брио, Ж. К. Буке и Ш. Эрмита, которые описали все возможные решения уравнений вида 𝑃(𝑦, 𝑦′) = 0, показав, что все они лежат в классе 𝑊, состоящем из рациональных функций, рациональных функций от некоторойэкспоненциальной функции и эллиптических функций. Далее была опубликована работаЭ. Пикара, который доказал, что все решения уравнений вида 𝑃(𝑦, 𝑦′′) = 0 также лежат в𝑊.В дальнейшем возникла гипотеза о том, что у любого уравнения вида 𝑃(𝑦, 𝑦(𝑛)) = 0 (при некоторых ограничениях на многочлен 𝑃) все мероморфные решения лежат в 𝑊. Наддоказательством этой гипотезы работали Э. Хилле, Р. Кауфман, С. Бэнк, А. Ерёменко, Л.Лиао, Т. Нг, А. Янченко и другие математики. К настоящему времени справедливость гипотезы установлена во многих случаях. Остается, однако, ряд случаев, в которых гипотеза не доказана и не опровергнута.В данной работе рассмотрен один такой случай, а именно уравнения 𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑦𝑚, где 𝑛,𝑚 ∈ N, 𝑚 ⩾ 2. Найдено необходимое и достаточное условие существования ненулевых мероморфных решений указанных уравнений и сами эти решения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article is devoted to the problem of studying meromorphic solutions of algebraic differential equations, which is traditional for the theory of differential equations. At the present, the case of the linear equations is quite well explored. Speaking of the nonlinear equations, there are relatively few results related to more or less common equation classes. There is one class of equations, where a number of results have been obtained. They are called Briot–Bouquet equations. These are the equations of the form 𝑃(𝑦, 𝑦(𝑛)) = 0, where 𝑃 is a complex polynomial, 𝑛 ∈ N. The research of the meromorphic solutions of this type of equations was started by Ch. Briot, J. C. Bouqet and Ch. Hermit, who described all possible solutions of the equations of the form 𝑃(𝑦, 𝑦′) = 0 by showing that they are all included in class 𝑊, which consists of rationalfunctions, rational functions of some exponential function and elliptic functions. After that E.Picard’s work was published where he proved that all solutions of the equations of the form 𝑃(𝑦, 𝑦′′) = 0 are also included in 𝑊.Later, the hypothesis arose that in any 𝑃(𝑦, 𝑦(𝑛)) = 0 equation (with some limitations to the 𝑃) all its meromorphic solutions are included in 𝑊. E. Hille, R. Kaufman, S. Bank, A. Eremenko, L. Liao, T. Ng, A. Yanchenko and other mathematicians have been working on its proof. Nowadays the validity of the hypothesis has been established in many cases, but there are a number of cases left, where it is neither proved nor disproved.There is one of these cases described in this work. Exactly, equations 𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑦𝑚, where 𝑛,𝑚 ∈ N, 𝑚 ⩾ 2. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of nonzero meromorphic solutions of these equations and these solutions themselves are found.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>алгебраические дифференциальные уравнения</kwd><kwd>мероморфные решения.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>algebraic differential equations</kwd><kwd>meromorphic solutions.</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда (проект 24-21-00196).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Briot Ch., Bouquet J. Int´egration des ´equations diff´erentielles au moyen de fonctions elliptiques // J. ´Ecole Polytechnique. 1856. Vol. 21. 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