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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cheb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Чебышевский сборник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chebyshevskii Sbornik</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-8383</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tula State Lev Tolstoy  Pedagogical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22405/2226-8383-2024-25-2-169-180</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cheb-1737</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Теория рассеяния для нагруженного уравнения Кортевега—де Фриза отрицательного порядка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scattering theory for the loaded negative order Korteweg–de Vries equation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уразбоев</surname><given-names>Гайрат Уразалиевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Urazboev</surname><given-names>Gayrat Urazaliyevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор физико-математических наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of physical and mathematical sciences</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gayrat71@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балтаева</surname><given-names>Ирода Исмаиловна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baltaeva</surname><given-names>Iroda Ismailovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат физико-математических наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of physical and mathematical sciences</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iroda-b@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исмоилов</surname><given-names>Охунджон Бахром оглы</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ismailov</surname><given-names>Oxunjon Bakhrom ugli</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bakhromboyevich.oxunjon@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ургенчский государственный университет; Институт математики им. В.И. Романовского Академии наук Республики Узбекистан (Хорезмский филиал)</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Urgench State University; V. I. Romanovsky Institute of Mathematics of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic&#13;
of Uzbekistan (Khorezm Branch)</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ургенчский государственный университет</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Urgench State University</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт математики им. В.И. Романовского Академии наук Республики Узбекистан (Хорезмский филиал)</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V. I. Romanovsky Institute of Mathematics of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan (Khorezm Branch)</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>169</fpage><lpage>180</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Уразбоев Г.У., Балтаева И.И., Исмоилов О.Б., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Уразбоев Г.У., Балтаева И.И., Исмоилов О.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Urazboev G.U., Baltaeva I.I., Ismailov O.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.chebsbornik.ru/jour/article/view/1737">https://www.chebsbornik.ru/jour/article/view/1737</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной работе мы рассматриваем нагруженное уравнение Кортевега–де Фриза отрицательного порядка. Определена эволюция спектральных данных оператора Штурма–Лиувилля с потенциалом, связанным с решением нагруженного уравнения Кортевега–де Фриза отрицательного порядка. Полученные результаты позволяют применить метод обратной задачи для решения нагруженного уравнения Кортевега–де Фриза отрицательного порядка в классе быстро убывающих функций. Приведен пример иллюстрирующий полученные результаты с графиками.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this paper, we consider the loaded negative order Korteweg–de Vries equation. The evolution of the spectral data of the Sturm–Liouville operator with a potential associated with the solution of the loaded negative order Korteweg–de Vries equation is determined. The obtained results make it possible to apply the inverse problem method to solve the loadednegative order Korteweg–de Vries equation in the class of rapidly decreasing functions. An example of the given problem is given with graphs of the solution.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Оператор Штурма–Лиувилля</kwd><kwd>нагруженное уравнение</kwd><kwd>нагруженное уравнение Кортевега–де Фриза отрицательного порядка</kwd><kwd>солитонное решение</kwd><kwd>обратные задачи рассеяния.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Sturm–Liouville operator</kwd><kwd>loaded equation</kwd><kwd>loaded negative order Korteweg–de Vries equation</kwd><kwd>soliton solution</kwd><kwd>inverse scattering problems.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gardner C. S., Greene J. M., Kruskal M. D., Miura R. M. Method for Solving Korteweg-Devries</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gardner, C. S., Greene, J. M., Kruskal, M. D. &amp; Miura, R. 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