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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cheb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Чебышевский сборник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chebyshevskii Sbornik</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-8383</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tula State Lev Tolstoy  Pedagogical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22405/2226-8383-2023-24-1-264-275</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cheb-1490</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>История математики и приложений</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Сomputer science</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>XVIII век. У истоков регулярного математического просвещения в России. «Полный курс чистой математики» Ефима Дмитриевича Войтяховского</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>XVIII century. At the origins of regular mathematical education in Russia. «The complete course of pure Mathematics» by Yefim Dmitrievich Voityakhovsky</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ласковая</surname><given-names>Татьяна Алексеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Laskovaya</surname><given-names>Tatyana Alexeevna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">talaskovy@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбников</surname><given-names>Константин Константинович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybnikov</surname><given-names>Konstantin Konstantinovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат физико-математических наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of physical and mathematical sciences</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kkrybnikov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернобровина</surname><given-names>Ольга Константиновна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernobrovina</surname><given-names>Olga Konstantinovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">talaskovy@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный технический университет им. Н. Э. Баумана</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bauman Moscow State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Полиэдр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>LLC «Polyhedron»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Мытищинский филиал МГТУ им. Н. Э. Баумана; &#13;
МБОУ СОШ № 10 с углубленным изучением отдельных предметов городского округа Щелково</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bauman Moscow State Technical University (Mytishchi branch); &#13;
MOE SOSH № 10 with In-depth Study of Individual Subjects of the Shchelkovo City District</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>264</fpage><lpage>275</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ласковая Т.А., Рыбников К.К., Чернобровина О.К., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ласковая Т.А., Рыбников К.К., Чернобровина О.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Laskovaya T.A., Rybnikov K.K., Chernobrovina O.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.chebsbornik.ru/jour/article/view/1490">https://www.chebsbornik.ru/jour/article/view/1490</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена истории математического образования в России во второй половине ХVIII века. Основной темой исследования авторов является анализ содержания четырехтомного «Теоретического и практического курса чистой математики» Е. Д. Войтяховского, и его места в российском математическом просвещении. Этот труд интересен тем, что в нем автор предпринял попытку создания наиболее полного учебника, в котором отводилась особая роль целостности теории и практики. Несмотря на то, что этот учебник в первую очередь предназначался для военных училищ, в нем были изложены основные понятия и формулировки общей математики как науки, а также изложены решения большого количества прикладных задач. Наряду с учебниками Л. Ф. Магницкого, С. Я. Румовского,М. Е. Головина, «Курс чистой математики» Е. Д. Войтяховского стал отправной точкой и идеальной методической площадкой для формирования последующих курсов математики. Благодаря этим работам был создан учебный базис для серьезного математического образования, по существу, объединивший опыт создания всех учебников XVIII века.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article focuses on the history of mathematical education in Russia in the second half of the 18th century. The authors’ main research topic is the analysis of the four-volume “Theoretical and Practical Course of Pure Mathematics” by E.D. Voityakhovsky and its place in Russian mathematical education. This book is interesting because the author attempted to create the most comprehensive textbook, in which the integrity of theory and practice played a special role. Although this textbook was primarily intended for military schools, it presented the basic concepts and formulations of general mathematics as a science, as well as solutions to a large number of applied problems. Along with the textbooks by L.F. Magnitsky, S.Ya. Rumovsky, M.E. Golovin, Voityakhovsky’s “Course of Pure Mathematics” became a starting point and an ideal methodological platform for the formation of subsequent mathematics courses. Thanks to these works, an educational basis was created for serious mathematical education, essentially combining the experience of creating all the textbooks of the 18th century.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Войтяховский Е.Д.</kwd><kwd>«Курс чистой математики»</kwd><kwd>история</kwd><kwd>математическое образование</kwd><kwd>архивные рукописи.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Voityakhovsky E.D.</kwd><kwd>“Course of Pure Mathematics”</kwd><kwd>history</kwd><kwd>mathematical education</kwd><kwd>archival manuscripts.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баграмов А. Полные решения и подробные объяснения всех без исключения алгебраических задач сборника Н. А. 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